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Relationships between Psychosocial Factors and Hypertension-related Lifestyle and Medication Adherence among Hypertensive Military Personnel

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KMID : 1164520100280020093
±èÇý¿¬ ( Kim Hye-Hyun ) - ±¹±º°£È£»ç°üÇб³ °£È£ÇÐ

ÀÌÇö°æ ( Lee Hyeon-Kyeong ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

Abstract

Purpose : The purpose of this study was to measure the relationships between psychosocial factors and hypertension-related lifestyle behaviors and medication adherence based on Cox¡¯s Interaction model of client health behaviors.

Methods : Descriptive correlational study was conducted among 202 hypertensive military personnel. The data were collected from patients with previously diagnosed of hypertension and had taken the antihypertensive medication in 9 army hospitals and one army medical clinic. The data were analyzed by SPSS12 and STATA.

Results : The mean score of hypertension-related lifestyle was 63.39¡¾8.85 from total of 92 points and only 37.1% practiced good medication adherence. 15.5% of variance of hypertension-related lifestyle was accounted for perceived health status, co-morbidity and patient-provider relationship. The predictors for medication adherence were found to be the length of having hypertension and patient-provider relationship.

Conclusion : Hypertensive military personnel need more drinking restrictions and weight management, and improving medication adherence is most important factor. Collaborative patient-provider relationship will be a effective strategy to improve hypertension-related lifestyle and medication adherence, and these factors should be considered when designing programs.
KeyWords
CoxÀÇ ´ë»óÀÚ °Ç°­ÇàÀ§ »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ë ¸ðµ¨, °íÇ÷¾Ð°ü·Ã »ýÈ°¾ç½Ä, º¹¾à ÀÌÇà, ÀÇ·áÁø°úÀÇ °ü°è
Cox¡¯s interaction model of client health behaviors, Hypertension-related lifestyle, Medication adherence, Patient-provider relationship
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